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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">National Security and Strategic Planning</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">National Security and Strategic Planning</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Национальная безопасность и стратегическое планирование</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2307-1400</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">95363</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37468/2307-1400-2024-3-5-24</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Стратегическое планирование и обеспечение безопасности в сфере геополитики</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Strategic planning and security in the geopolitics</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Стратегическое планирование и обеспечение безопасности в сфере геополитики</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Strategic culture as a tool of hybrid warfare</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Стратегическая культура как инструмент гибридной войны</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9658-1169</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мусиенко</surname>
       <given-names>Тамара Викторовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Musienko</surname>
       <given-names>Tamara V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>tvm77777@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор политических наук;кандидат исторических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of political sciences;candidate of historical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2480-2353</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Лукин</surname>
       <given-names>Владимир Николаевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lukin</surname>
       <given-names>Vladimir N.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>lvn55555@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор политических наук;кандидат исторических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of political sciences;candidate of historical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Хилл-Артамонова</surname>
       <given-names>Елена </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Hill-Artamonova</surname>
       <given-names>Elena </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>Elena_artamonova@hotmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский университет ГПС МЧС России</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научно-исследовательский социологический центр Российской академии наук Социологического института РАН</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal research sociological center of the Russian academy of sciences of the Sociological institute of the Russian academy of sciences</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Петровская академия наук и искусств</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Petrovsky academy of sciences and arts</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский университет ГПС МЧС России</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Петровская академия наук и искусств</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Petrovsky academy of sciences and arts</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российская академия наук Социологического института РАН</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian academy of sciences of the Sociological institute of the Russian academy of sciences</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Манчестерский столичный университет</institution>
     <city>Манчестер</city>
     <country>Великобритания</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Manchester Metropolitan University</institution>
     <city>Manchester</city>
     <country>United Kingdom</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-09-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-09-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2024</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>5</fpage>
   <lpage>24</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-07-14T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>14</day>
     <month>07</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-09-21T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>21</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://futurepubl.ru/en/nauka/article/95363/view">https://futurepubl.ru/en/nauka/article/95363/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Статья представляет собой аналитический обзор отечественных и зарубежных исследований стратегической культуры как инструмента гибридной войны по формированию идентичности в интересах политической элиты и как аналитического инструмента исследования проблем безопасности.&#13;
Цель исследования состоит в систематизации научных результатов соответствующих исследовательских работ, обобщении основных концептуальных и методологических решений в исследовании стратегической культуры как инструмента гибридной войны.&#13;
Методология. Использованы принципы методологии системного подхода, сравнительного анализа, проведены анализ и обобщение исследуемых объектов с целью  определения ведущих тенденций развития научного знания в сфере теории стратегической культуры.&#13;
Результаты. В статье показано, что в рамках четвертого поколения исследования стратегической культуры большая часть исследователей опирается на определение основных элементов стратегической культуры Джонстона как совокупности общих убеждений, предположений и моделей поведения, основанных на общем опыте и принятых представлениях (как устных, так и письменных), которые формируют коллективную идентичность и отношения с другими группами, и которые определяют соответствующие цели и средства для достижения целей безопасности.&#13;
Отражен поиск новых подходов ряда современных исследователей к концептуализации стратегической культуры и моделированию ее компонентов.&#13;
Особо отмечена значимость теоретической разработки проблемы, которая предстает в качестве одной из важнейших научно-исследовательских задач, что подтверждается повышением внимания к изучению стратегической культуры, особенно в кризисные периоды исторического и политического развития. &#13;
Показано, что в свое время в России не было по достоинству оценено значение этого инструмента и его эффективность, особенно применительно к постсоветскому пространству, в отношении которого США и Западом велась системная работа по трансформации сознания национальных элит и общественного сознания через продвижение искаженных исторических нарративов посредством переформатирования национальных систем образования и соответствующих учебных программ, на первом этапе, и затем через развязывание информационной войны и применение иных инструментов гибридной войны, а в конечном итоге посредством создания реальных угроз национальной безопасности на втором этапе изменения стратегических культур этих стран.&#13;
В настоящее время остается востребованным и идет активное формирование эмпирической исследовательской базы как основы для дальнейшего развития основных положений теории стратегической культуры.&#13;
Аналитический обзор научной литературы подтверждает постепенное формирование соответствующей концептуальной и методологической базы исследования проблемы.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article is an analytical review of domestic and foreign studies of strategic culture as a tool of hybrid warfare for the formation of identity in the interests of the political elite and as an analytical tool for the study of security problems. &#13;
The aim of the project is to systematize the scientific results of relevant research works, generalize the main conceptual and methodological solutions in the study of strategic culture as a tool of hybrid warfare. &#13;
Methodology. The principles of the methodology of the systematic approach and comparative analysis are used, the analysis and generalization of the studied objects are carried out in order to determine the leading trends in the development of scientific knowledge in the field of the theory of strategic culture. &#13;
Results. The article shows that within the framework of the fourth generation of strategic culture research, most researchers rely on the definition of the main elements of Johnston's strategic culture  concept as a set of common beliefs, assumptions and behaviors based on common experiences and accepted beliefs (both oral and written) that form collective identity and relationships with other groups, and which define the appropriate goals and means to achieve security objectives.&#13;
 The search for new approaches by a number of modern researchers to the conceptualization of strategic culture and modeling of its components is reflected.&#13;
The importance of the theoretical development of the problem, which appears as one of the most important research tasks, is emphasized, which is confirmed by the increased attention to the study of strategic culture, especially during crisis periods of historical and political development. &#13;
It is shown that at time in Russia the importance of this tool and its effectiveness were not appreciated, especially in relation to the post-Soviet space, in relation to which the United States and the West conducted systematic work to transform the consciousness of national elites and public consciousness through the promotion of distorted historical narratives through the education system, at the first stage, and through the unleashing of information wars and other instruments of hybrid warfare, and ultimately, by creating real threats to national security at the second stage of changing the strategic cultures of these countries. &#13;
Currently, an empirical research base remains in demand and is actively being formed as a basis for further development of the main provisions of the theory of strategic culture. &#13;
An analytical review of the scientific literature confirms the gradual formation of an appropriate conceptual and methodological basis for the study of the problem.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>теория стратегической культуры</kwd>
    <kwd>безопасность</kwd>
    <kwd>гибридные войны</kwd>
    <kwd>информационная война</kwd>
    <kwd>идентичность</kwd>
    <kwd>общественное сознание</kwd>
    <kwd>политические элиты</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>theory of strategic culture</kwd>
    <kwd>security</kwd>
    <kwd>hybrid wars</kwd>
    <kwd>information warfare</kwd>
    <kwd>identity</kwd>
    <kwd>public consciousness</kwd>
    <kwd>political elites</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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 <back>
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