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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">National Security and Strategic Planning</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">National Security and Strategic Planning</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Национальная безопасность и стратегическое планирование</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2307-1400</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">112116</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37468/2307-1400-2025-2-18-33</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Стратегическое планирование и обеспечение безопасности в сфере геополитики</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Strategic planning and security in the geopolitics</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Стратегическое планирование и обеспечение безопасности в сфере геополитики</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">The overview of the elements of the british &quot;Soft Power&quot; structure or making Britain relevant again</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Обзор элементов структуры британской «Soft Power» или делаем Британию снова актуальной</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Макаров</surname>
       <given-names>Евгений Борисович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Makarov</surname>
       <given-names>Evgeny B.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>makarov33@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">неаффилированный исследователь</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Non-affiliated researcher</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-09-27T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>27</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-09-27T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>27</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2025</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>18</fpage>
   <lpage>33</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-05-27T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>27</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-07-21T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>21</day>
     <month>07</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://futurepubl.ru/en/nauka/article/112116/view">https://futurepubl.ru/en/nauka/article/112116/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Данное исследование делится на две части. В первой части предлагается проанализировать термин «Soft Power», используя этимологический и социофилософский подходы, и разобрать отдельно варианты использования «Power» как «Сила» и как «Власть» в сочетании с предикатом «Soft» – «мягкий», создающим основной контекст и вариативность интерпретации в использовании данного понятия. Это необходимо сделать, чтобы чётко понимать те формы и процессы социального управления и, прямо говоря, манипулирования, имманентные понятию «мягкая сила» или «мягкая власть».&#13;
Во второй части на примере Великобритании мы рассмотрим некоторые элементы структуры её «мягкой силы». Но прежде мы проанализируем, как трансформируется отношение британских экспертов к «мягкой силе» как инструменту влияния в сфере международной политики и национальной безопасности. Отдельно в этом направлении выделим усилия Британской группы по внешней политике, продвигающей концепцию «Делаем Британию снова актуальной» (Making Britain Relevant Again) – явную кальку с трамповского «MAGA», но с иным содержанием. Далее, в качестве основных элементов «Soft Power» мы выделили преимущественное умение Лондона создавать: сети, советы, программы, фонды, стандарты, идеологию, лидерство и группы влияния (клубы, НКО, НПО).&#13;
В конце мы выделили, что Великобритания пытается навязывать своё лидерство мировому сообществу, не имея на то средств, и новых идей, а лишь манипулируя «преданными сторонниками» и союзниками, эксплуатируя по многу раз свою исключительность и идентичность.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>This is study in two parts. In the first part, it is proposed to analyze the term «Soft Power» using etymological and sociophilosophical approaches. &#13;
In the second part, using the example of Great Britain, we will look at some elements of the structure of its «soft power». But first, we will analyze how the attitude of British experts towards «soft power» as an instrument of influence in the field of international politics and national security is being transformed. Separately, in this direction, we will highlight the efforts of the British Foreign Policy Group, which promotes the concept of «Making Britain Relevant Again» – an explicit tracing paper from Trump's «MAGA», but with a different content. Further, as the main elements of «Soft Power», we highlighted London's predominant ability to create: networks, councils, programs, foundations, standards, ideology, leadership, and influence groups (clubs, NGOs). In the end, we highlighted that the UK is trying to impose its leadership on the world community, without having the means and new ideas, but only manipulating &quot;loyal supporters&quot; and allies, exploiting its exclusivity and identity many times.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>soft power</kwd>
    <kwd>мягкая сила</kwd>
    <kwd>власть</kwd>
    <kwd>элита</kwd>
    <kwd>Великобритания</kwd>
    <kwd>санкции</kwd>
    <kwd>манипуляции</kwd>
    <kwd>сетевые структуры</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>soft power</kwd>
    <kwd>power</kwd>
    <kwd>elite</kwd>
    <kwd>Great Britain</kwd>
    <kwd>sanctions</kwd>
    <kwd>manipulation</kwd>
    <kwd>network structures</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
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